Two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum with renal involvement

نویسندگان

  • Alireza Nasrollahi ,Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,
  • Esmat Ghanei Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Seyyed Mohammad Homayouni ,Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,
چکیده مقاله:

  Abstract   Pseudoxanthoma elasticum is a rare, hereditary, multisystemic disease affecting   the skin, eye, and cardiovascular system. Renal involvement is uncommon.   We describe two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) in two women with   distinctive skin lesions and nephrocalcinosis that renal ultrasonography showed a   characteristic pattern of dotted increased echogenicity in the corticomedullary junction.   One of them had IgA nephropathy that was proven by kidney biopsy. Skin biopsy   and fundus examination confirmed the diagnosis. Early diagnosis of PXE is important   for minimizing systematic complications and informing the other family   members through genetic counseling. Our case with PXE and IgA nephropathy is the   first case report.

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two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum with renal involvement

abstract pseudoxanthoma elasticum is a rare, hereditary, multisystemic disease affecting the skin, eye, and cardiovascular system. renal involvement is uncommon. we describe two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (pxe) in two women with distinctive skin lesions and nephrocalcinosis that renal ultrasonography showed a characteristic pattern of dotted increased echogenicity in the corticomedullary...

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Pseudoxanthoma elasticum

Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a genetic metabolic disease with autosomal recessive inheritance caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene. The lack of functional ABCC6 protein leads to ectopic mineralization that is most apparent in the elastic tissues of the skin, eyes and blood vessels. The clinical prevalence of PXE has been estimated at between 1 per 100,000 and 1 per 25,000, with slight fem...

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 23  شماره 1

صفحات  53- 57

تاریخ انتشار 2009-05

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